How Much Food Should My Dog Eat?

Feeding your dog can feel like a mix of science, art, and a little bit of “please don’t stare at me like you’re starving.” But choosing the right amount really does matter. The right portion helps with healthy weight, energy levels, and long-term wellness—and yes, fewer late-night tummy rumbles. Today we’re breaking down how much your dog should eat in a way that’s simple, skimmable, and stress-free. 🍽️

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Who This Is For

Dog parents who want clear, trustworthy guidance on portion sizes—whether you’ve got a growing puppy, a spry adult, or a senior pup who prefers short walks and long naps.

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How Much Should Your Dog Eat?

Because every dog is different, the “perfect” portion depends on a few key factors.

🐶 Age Matters: Puppies vs. Adults vs. Seniors

Puppies

Puppies burn energy like they’re training for a triathlon. They need more calories per pound than adult dogs and usually eat:

• 3–4 meals a day

• A total amount based on expected adult size

• Puppy-specific formulas for growth

Frequent feedings help keep blood sugar stable and fuel puppy training sessions (that’s where your Pink Papyrus treat pouch comes in handy).

Adult Dogs

Adult dogs need balanced calories to maintain their ideal weight. Most eat:

• 2 meals a day

• Portions based on weight, activity level, and diet type

If you walk with a hands-free rope leash, hike regularly, or have a high-energy breed, your dog will need slightly more food.

Senior Dogs

Older pups slow down a bit. Their metabolism changes, so they may need:

• Slightly fewer calories

• Diets with more digestible protein

• Consistent mealtime routines

Pairing this with gentle daily walks using a comfortable harness helps keep them active without strain.

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🐾 How Much Based on Weight?

A common starting point for adult dogs:

• Small dogs (up to 20 lbs): ½–1½ cups per day

• Medium dogs (20–50 lbs): 1½–2½ cups per day

• Large dogs (50–100 lbs): 2½–4 cups per day

• Giant breeds (100+ lbs): 4+ cups per day

Always check your dog food’s feeding chart—brands vary widely in calorie density.

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🏃 Activity Level Makes a Big Difference

Dogs who…

• Walk multiple times a day

• Go on hikes

• Play fetch like it’s their full-time job

• Do agility or long training sessions

…need more calories.

Meanwhile, couch-loving pups with short, sweet strolls need a bit less.

A great walking routine (hello, beautifully matching Pink Papyrus dog leash + collar set) helps you keep an eye on what level of fuel your pup really needs.

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🍗 Wet Food vs. Dry Food vs. Fresh Food

Different diets have different calorie densities.

Dry Food (Kibble)

Higher calories per cup, so portions are smaller.

Wet Food

Lower calorie density—dogs need more ounces to hit the same calories.

Fresh/Frozen Meals

Usually calorie-labeled per ounce. Great for portion precision.

No matter what you choose, consistency matters more than perfection.

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🧡 How to Know If You’re Feeding the Right Amount

Your pup is likely eating the right amount if:

• You can feel—but not dramatically see—the ribs

• They have a visible waist when viewed from above

• Their energy level feels steady and happy

• They’re not begging 24/7 (okay… 23/7 is normal)

If weight changes, simply adjust portions up or down by 10–15%.

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🍪 Treats Count Too!

Treats should stay under 10% of daily calories.
Use them wisely during puppy training or enrichment play with a lick mat.

Pro tip: Soft training treats pair beautifully with our treat pouches during walks.

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When to Talk to Your Veterinarian

Call your vet if you notice:

• Sudden weight gain or loss

• Digestive issues

• Changes in appetite

• A puppy who isn’t growing as expected

They can help you set precise calorie goals for your dog’s breed, age, and health needs.

FAQs

How many times a day should I feed my dog?

Most adult dogs do well with two meals a day. Puppies need three to four until they mature.

Should I measure my dog’s food?

Yes—using a measuring cup is the easiest way to keep portions consistent and avoid accidental overfeeding.

What if my dog always seems hungry?

Some breeds are professional food actors. Check weight, activity level, and diet type, then adjust portions if needed.

Can I free-feed my dog?

Free-feeding can work for some dogs, but many overeat. Scheduled meals are usually healthier and easier to track.

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Written by Christine Abdelmalek
Founder and SHE-E-O of Pink Papyrus
Obsessed with crafting dog accessories—beautiful, brilliantly functional, and made with love.